Day 151 – A Year in the Bible – Job 31-33
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JOB 31 – DOTH NOT HE COUNT ALL MY STEPS
A Covenant with Mine Eyes
I made a covenant with mine eyes; Why then should I think upon a maid? For what portion of God is there from above? And what inheritance of the Almighty from on high? Is not destruction to the wicked? And a strange punishment to the workers of iniquity? Doth not he see my ways, And count all my steps?
Job 31:1-4
Here, Job speaks of a covenant he made with his eyes. He references it toward looking upon and lusting after a woman, but we can lust for many things of this world. Wealth, position, titles, ease. We look upon what others have, and we think if only we had that. We compare, and the thought develops that it would make us or our lives better in some way. That is lust. Lust bears the seeds of jealousy.
Unchecked jealousy brings strife. And as we continue to feed and water jealousy and strife, the Bible says there is confusion and every evil work.
We need to make a covenant with our eyes—a covenant not to allow our eyes to compare and covet. We need to cut jealousy off before it takes root (confess), and if it has taken root, we need to pull it up by the root (repent) and burn the root and any seed that has dropped along the way (go and sin no more). It is evil and if this evil is not dealt with as the horrible sin it is, it will lead to every evil work and destruction. It leads to an eternity in hell.
Help us, LORD! Please help me!
For where envying and strife is, there is confusion and every evil work.
James 3:16
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Twelvefold Innocence Declared by Job
1. I was not guilty of lust for women (Job 31:1-4).
2. I was not guilty of deceit or vanity (Job 31:5-6).
3. I was not guilty of dishonesty (Job 31:7-8).
– If my step has turned out of the way
– If my heart has walked after my eye
– If any blot has cleaved to my hands
4. I was not guilty of adultery (Job 31:9-12).
– If I have been deceived by a woman
– If I have waited at my neighbor’s door to sin with his wife
5. I was not guilty of injustice (Job 31:13-15).
6. I was not guilty of inhumanity (Job 31:16-23).
– If I have withheld from the poor
– If I have caused the eyes of the widow to fail
– If I have eaten food selfishly, by myself
– If I have not given of my food to the fatherless
– If I have not given to the man brought up with me
– If I have not given to the woman who guided me from my youth
– If I have seen any perish for lack of clothing
– If I retained the necessary covering from the poor
– If his loins have not blessed me for the covering supplied
– If he were not warmed with the fleece of my sheep
– If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless
– If I refused to defend my help when tried in the gate
7. I was not guilty of covetousness (Job 31:24-25)
– If I have made gold my hope
– If I have put confidence in fine gold
– If I rejoiced because of wealth
– If I rejoiced because my hand was successful, making me rich
8. I was not guilty of idolatry (Job 31:26-28).
– If I beheld (in worship) the sun
– If I beheld (in worship) the full moon
– If my heart has been secretly enticed (to deny God in idolatry)
– If my mouth has kissed my hand (after it touched an idol)
9. I was not guilty of malignity/malice (Job 31:29-31).
– If I rejoiced at the destruction of him that hated m
– If I lifted up myself when evil found him
– If I spoke a curse to his soul
– If men of my tabernacle insisted on taking vengeance on him
10. I was not guilty of inhospitality (Job 31:32).
11. I was not guilty of hypocrisy (Job 31:33-37).
12. I was not guilty of fraud (Job 31:38-40).
– If my land cries against me
– If the furrows likewise complain
– If I have eaten the fruits of the land without paying for them
– If I have caused the owners to lose their life by oppression
(list from Dake Study Bible notes)
The words of Job are ended – Job 31:40b
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JOB 32 – ELIHU SPEAKS
Elihu Justified Himself Rather than God
So these three men ceased to answer Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes. Then was kindled the wrath of Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite, of the kindred of Ram: against Job was his wrath kindled, because he justified himself rather than God. Also against his three friends was his wrath kindled, because they had found no answer, and yet had condemned Job. Now Elihu had waited till Job had spoken, because they were elder than he. When Elihu saw that there was no answer in the mouth of these three men, then his wrath was kindled. And Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite answered and said, I am young, and ye are very old; Wherefore I was afraid, and durst not shew you mine opinion. I said, Days should speak, And multitude of years should teach wisdom. But there is a spirit in man: And the inspiration of the Almighty giveth them understanding. Great men are not always wise: Neither do the aged understand judgment. Therefore I said, Hearken to me; I also will shew mine opinion. – Job 32:1-10
There is None of You that Convinced Job
Behold, I waited for your words; I gave ear to your reasons, Whilst ye searched out what to say. Yea, I attended unto you, And, behold, there was none of you that convinced Job, Or that answered his words: Lest ye should say, We have found out wisdom: God thrusteth him down, not man. Now he hath not directed his words against me: Neither will I answer him with your speeches. -Job 32:11-14
I Know Not to Give Flattering Titles
Behold, my belly is as wine which hath no vent; It is ready to burst like new bottles. I will speak, that I may be refreshed: I will open my lips and answer. Let me not, I pray you, accept any man’s person, Neither let me give flattering titles unto man. For I know not to give flattering titles; In so doing my Maker would soon take me away. – Job 32:19-22
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JOB 33 – ELIHU CONTINUES TO SPEAK
My Words Shall Be of the Uprightness of My Heart
My words shall be of the uprightness of my heart: And my lips shall utter knowledge clearly. The Spirit of God hath made me, And the breath of the Almighty hath given me life. If thou canst answer me, Set thy words in order before me, stand up. Behold, I am according to thy wish in God’s stead: I also am formed out of the clay. Behold, my terror shall not make thee afraid, Neither shall my hand be heavy upon thee. Surely thou hast spoken in mine hearing, And I have heard the voice of thy words, saying, I am clean without transgression, I am innocent; neither is there iniquity in me. Behold, he findeth occasions against me, He counteth me for his enemy, He putteth my feet in the stocks, He marketh all my paths. – Job 33:3-11
Why Doest Thou Strive Against God
Behold, in this thou art not just: I will answer thee, that God is greater than man. Why dost thou strive against him? For he giveth not account of any of his matters. For God speaketh once, Yea twice, yet man perceiveth it not. In a dream, in a vision of the night, When deep sleep falleth upon men, In slumberings upon the bed; Then he openeth the ears of men, And sealeth their instruction, That he may withdraw man from his purpose, And hide pride from man. He keepeth back his soul from the pit, And his life from perishing by the sword. – Job 33:12-18
Hold Thy Peace and I shall Teach Thee Wisdom
Lo, all these things worketh God Oftentimes with man, To bring back his soul from the pit, To be enlightened with the light of the living. Mark well, O Job, hearken unto me: Hold thy peace, and I will speak. If thou hast any thing to say, answer me: Speak, for I desire to justify thee. If not, hearken unto me: Hold thy peace, and I shall teach thee wisdom.– Job 33:29-33



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